by Prof. Gordon L. Bowen, Ph.D.
Blockade begun by Soviets: June 24, 1948;
Airlift begun by U.S. Air Forces: June 28, 1948
Both ended: May 12, 1949
Scope:
· 277,804 flights
· 2,325,809 Tons of food/supplies delivered
Impact:
· April 4, 1949: U.S., Canada, ten Western European nations sign North Atlantic Treaty creating NATO
· May 12, 1949: Western Allies agree to establish Federal Republic of Germany
· July 21, 1949: Senate ratifies NATO treaty, 82-13.
“One of the most brilliant achievements of the postwar era”
Source: David McCullough, Truman (NY: Simon and Schuster, 1992): 630-631, 734-735.