Gordon L. Bowen, Ph.D.
Professor,
Political Science and International Relations disciplines
Mary Baldwin College
Staunton, VA USA 24401
with research assistance from Laura Sobers (2006) and Qiu Li (2002)
email: gbowen@mbc.edu
The charts below document fourteen objective indicators that pertain to the relative potential power of eighteen world states. Overall, these charts can inform our thinking about the distribution of power in the contemporary world. Some can be read to show a Uni-polar System, in which the U.S.A. possesses attributes needed to become the predominant actor. Others can be read to show signs of an emerging many centered world, or a Multi-polar System.
The charts depict:
Overall Economy: Exports: Imports
Military Expenditures
- Military Expenditures 2005
- Military Expenditures: 2001 versus 2005
- Military Expenditures: percent of GDP
Arms Sales: percent of total world arms exports Influence in International Organizations
- Percentage of vote in International Monetary Fund
- Percentage of budget of United Nations
The exact figures from which the charts were drawn are available from the sources listed and in most cases linked below each chart.
Key to the charts: In these charts PRC means China; JA = Japan; FRG = Germany; FR = France; UK = the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; RU = Russia; IN = India; PAK = Pakistan; IRI = the Islamic Republic of Iran; IQ = Iraq; MX = Mexico; TK = Turkey; INA = Indonesia; NK = North Korea; SK = South Korea; BR = Brazil; and AR = Argentina.

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
| 2005 source:
https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
2001 source: CIA Factbook of the Countries of the World, 2002. |

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html


| source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html |
source : US Arms Control and Disarmament Agency: World Military Expenditures
and Arms Transactions (1998).

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html
source: The United Nations (circa 1998)