Understanding International Relations and American Foreign Policy

Comparative Indicators of National Power, 2005

a resource for student reference prepared by

Gordon L. Bowen, Ph.D.
Professor,
Political Science and International Relations disciplines
Mary Baldwin College
Staunton, VA USA 24401

with research assistance from Laura Sobers (2006) and Qiu Li (2002)

email: gbowen@mbc.edu


The charts below document fourteen objective indicators that pertain to the relative potential power of eighteen world states.  Overall, these charts can inform our thinking about the distribution of power in the contemporary world.  Some can be read to show a Uni-polar System, in which the U.S.A. possesses attributes needed to become the predominant actor.  Others can be read to show signs of an emerging many centered world, or a Multi-polar System. 

The charts depict:

Overall Economy: Exports: Imports

 

Military Expenditures

 

Arms Sales: percent of total world arms exports Influence in International Organizations
     
     

The exact figures from which the charts were drawn are available from the sources listed and in most cases linked below each chart.

Key to the charts: In these charts PRC means China; JA = Japan; FRG = Germany; FR = France; UK = the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; RU = Russia; IN = India; PAK = Pakistan; IRI = the Islamic Republic of Iran; IQ = Iraq; MX = Mexico; TK = Turkey; INA = Indonesia; NK = North Korea; SK = South Korea; BR = Brazil; and AR = Argentina.


source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html

 


source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html


 source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html 


source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html 


2005 source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html

2001 source: CIA Factbook of the Countries of the World, 2002.


source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html


 

 

 



 

 



 



source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html 

 




source : US Arms Control and Disarmament Agency: World Military Expenditures and Arms Transactions (1998).



 
 

source: https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html



 

source: The United Nations (circa 1998)



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